Marketing Canadian 4th Edition Grewal Test Bank

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Marketing Canadian 4th Edition Grewal Test Bank.

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Marketing Canadian 4th Edition Grewal Test Bank

Product details:

  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 1259268764
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1259268762
  • Author: Michael Levy, PhD (Ohio State University)

Grewal Marketing, Fourth Canadian Edition, focuses on the core concepts and tools that marketers use to create value for customers. Current and engaging Canadian examples integrated throughout the text define how companies and successful entrepreneurs create value for customers through branding, packaging, pricing, retailing, service, and advertising.

Table contents:

  1. 1 An Introduction to Marketing
  2. 1-1 What Is Marketing?
  3. 1-1a What Is Marketing?
  4. 1-2 The Evolution of Marketing
  5. 1-2a The Production Orientation
  6. 1-2b The Sales Orientation
  7. 1-2c The Marketing Company Orientation
  8. 1-2d Societal Marketing Orientation
  9. 1-2e Relationship Marketing Orientation
  10. 1-3 Key Marketing Terms
  11. 1-3a Exchange
  12. 1-4 Why Marketing Matters
  13. 1-4a Marketing Is Part of Every Company
  14. 1-4b Marketing Is a Rewarding Career
  15. 1-4c Marketing Provides an Important Skill Set
  16. 1-4d Marketing Is Part of Everyday Life
  17. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Beer is Everywhere People Are
  18. 2 The Marketing Environment, Social Responsibility, and Ethics
  19. 2-1 The External Marketing Environment
  20. 2-1a Understanding the External Environment
  21. 2-2 Competitive Factors
  22. 2-3 Regulatory Factors
  23. 2-3a Federal Legislation
  24. 2-3b Provincial and Territorial Laws
  25. 2-3c Self-Regulation
  26. 2-4 Economic Factors
  27. 2-4a Consumers’ Incomes
  28. 2-4b Purchasing Power
  29. 2-4c Inflation
  30. 2-4d Recession
  31. 2-5 Social Factors
  32. 2-5a Marketing-Oriented Values
  33. 2-5b The Growth of Component Lifestyles
  34. 2-5c Families Today
  35. 2-6 Demographic Factors
  36. 2-6a Generation Z
  37. 2-6b Generation Y
  38. 2-6c Generation X
  39. 2-6d Baby Boomers—A Mass Market
  40. 2-6e Population Shifts in Canada
  41. 2-6f Ethnic and Cultural Diversity
  42. 2-7 Technological Factors
  43. 2-7a Research
  44. 2-7b Technology and the Future of Businesses
  45. 2-8 Corporate Social Responsibility
  46. 2-8a Growth of Social Responsibility
  47. 2-8b Green Marketing
  48. 2-9 Ethical Behaviour in Business
  49. 2-9a Morality and Business Ethics
  50. 2-9b Ethical Decision Making
  51. 2-9c Ethical Guidelines
  52. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Yeast Gone Wild
  53. 3 Strategic Planning for Competitive Advantage
  54. 3-1 The Importance of Strategic Planning
  55. 3-2 Corporate Planning—Defining the Business Mission
  56. 3-3 Strategic Directions—Designing the Business Portfolio
  57. 3-3a Conducting a SWOT Analysis
  58. 3-3b Strategic Alternatives—Linking SWOT to Growth Strategies
  59. 3-4 Business Planning for Competitive Advantage
  60. 3-4a Competitive Advantage
  61. 3-4b Cost Competitive Advantage
  62. 3-4c Product Differentiation Competitive Advantage
  63. 3-4d Niche Competitive Advantage
  64. 3-4e Building Sustainable Competitive Advantage
  65. 3-5 Marketing Planning—Setting the Objectives and Identifying the Target Market
  66. 3-5a Setting Marketing Plan Objectives
  67. 3-5b Target Market Strategy
  68. 3-6 The Marketing Mix
  69. 3-6a Product Strategies
  70. 3-6b Pricing Strategies
  71. 3-6c Place (Distribution) Strategies
  72. 3-6d Promotion Strategies
  73. 3-7 Marketing Plan Implementation, Evaluation, and Control
  74. 3-7a Implementation
  75. 3-7b Evaluation and Control
  76. 3-8 Effective Strategic Planning
  77. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Born to Grow
  78. 4 Developing a Global Vision
  79. 4-1 Rewards of Global Marketing
  80. 4-1a Importance of Global Marketing to Canada
  81. 4-2 Multinational Firms
  82. 4-2a Global Marketing Standardization
  83. 4-3 External Environment Facing Global Marketers
  84. 4-3a Culture
  85. 4-3b Economic and Technological Development
  86. 4-3c The Global Economy
  87. 4-3d Political Structure and Actions
  88. 4-3e Demographic Makeup
  89. 4-3f Natural Resources
  90. 4-4 Global Marketing by the Individual Firm
  91. 4-4a Exporting
  92. 4-4b Licensing and Franchising
  93. 4-4c Contract Manufacturing
  94. 4-4d Joint Venture
  95. 4-4e Direct Investment
  96. 4-5 The Global Marketing Mix
  97. 4-5a Product Decisions
  98. 4-5b Promotion Adaptation
  99. 4-5c Place (Distribution)
  100. 4-5d Pricing
  101. 4-6 The Impact of the Internet
  102. 4-6a Social Media and Global Marketing
  103. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: The Globalized Beer Drinker
  104. Part 1 Case: From Analysis to Action
  105. 5 Marketing Research
  106. 5-1 The Role of Marketing Research
  107. 5-2 The Marketing Research Process
  108. 5-2a Step 1: Identify the Problem
  109. 5-2b Step 2: Design the Research
  110. 5-2c Step 3: Collect the Data
  111. 5-2d Step 4: Analyze the Data
  112. 5-2e Step 5: Present the Report
  113. 5-2f Step 6: Provide Follow-Up
  114. 5-3 The Impact of Technology on Marketing Research
  115. 5-3a Online Surveys
  116. 5-3b Online Research Panels
  117. 5-3c Online Focus Groups
  118. 5-3d Mobile Marketing Research
  119. 5-3e Social Media Marketing Research
  120. 5-3f The Rise of Big Data
  121. 5-4 When to Conduct Marketing Research
  122. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Data in Absentia
  123. 6 Consumer Decision Making
  124. 6-1 The Importance of Understanding Consumer Behaviour
  125. 6-2 The Consumer Decision-Making Process
  126. 6-2a Need Recognition
  127. 6-2b Information Search
  128. 6-2c Evaluation of Alternatives and Purchase
  129. 6-2d Postpurchase Behaviour
  130. 6-3 Types of Consumer Buying Decisions and Consumer Involvement
  131. 6-3a Factors Determining the Level of Consumer Involvement
  132. 6-3b Marketing Implications of Involvement
  133. 6-3c Factors Influencing Consumer Buying Decisions
  134. 6-4 Cultural Influences on Consumer Buying Decisions
  135. 6-4a Culture and Values
  136. 6-4b Understanding Culture Differences
  137. 6-4c Subculture
  138. 6-4d Social Class
  139. 6-5 Social Influences on Consumer Buying Decisions
  140. 6-5a Reference Groups
  141. 6-5b Opinion Leaders
  142. 6-5c Family
  143. 6-6 Individual Influences on Consumer Buying Decisions
  144. 6-6a Gender
  145. 6-6b Age and Family Life-Cycle Stage
  146. 6-6c Personality, Self-Concept, and Lifestyle
  147. 6-7 Psychological Influences on Consumer Buying Decisions
  148. 6-7a Perception
  149. 6-7b Motivation
  150. 6-7c Learning
  151. 6-7d Beliefs and Attitudes
  152. 6-7e Consumer Behaviour Elements—Working Together
  153. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Looks Matter
  154. 7 Business Marketing
  155. 7-1 What Is Business Marketing?
  156. 7-2 Business versus Consumer Marketing
  157. 7-3 The Network and Relationships Approach to Business Marketing
  158. 7-3a Relationships in Business Marketing
  159. 7-3b Interaction in Business Marketing
  160. 7-3c Networks in Business Marketing
  161. 7-4 Fundamental Aspects of Business Marketing
  162. 7-4a Types of Demand
  163. 7-4b Number of Customers
  164. 7-4c Location of Buyers
  165. 7-4d Type of Negotiations
  166. 7-4e Use of Reciprocity
  167. 7-4f Use of Leasing
  168. 7-4g Types of Business Products
  169. 7-5 Classifying Business Customers
  170. 7-5a Major Categories of Business Customers
  171. 7-5b Classification by Industry
  172. 7-6 Business Buying Behaviour
  173. 7-6a Buying Centres
  174. 7-6b Buying Situations
  175. 7-6c Evaluative Criteria for Business Buyers
  176. 7-7 Business Marketing Online
  177. 7-7a Trends in B2B Online Marketing
  178. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: The Forbidden Fruit of Craft Brewers
  179. 8 Segmenting, Targeting, and Positioning
  180. 8-1 Market Segmentation
  181. 8-2 The Importance of Market Segmentation
  182. 8-3 Bases for Segmenting Consumer Markets
  183. 8-3a Geographic Segmentation
  184. 8-3b Demographic Segmentation
  185. 8-3c Psychographic Segmentation
  186. 8-3d Benefit Segmentation
  187. 8-3e Usage-Rate Segmentation
  188. 8-4 Criteria for Successful Segmentation
  189. 8-5 Bases for Segmenting Business Markets
  190. 8-5a Company Characteristics
  191. 8-5b Buying Processes
  192. 8-6 Steps in Segmenting a Market
  193. 8-7 Strategies for Selecting Target Markets
  194. 8-7a Undifferentiated Targeting
  195. 8-7b Concentrated Targeting
  196. 8-7c Multisegment Targeting
  197. 8-7d One-to-One Marketing
  198. 8-8 Positioning
  199. 8-8a Perceptual Mapping
  200. 8-8b Positioning Bases
  201. 8-8c Repositioning
  202. 8-8d Developing a Positioning Statement
  203. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Hipsterville Calling
  204. 9 Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
  205. 9-1 What Is Customer Relationship Management?
  206. 9-1a The Other CRM
  207. 9-2 The CRM Cycle
  208. 9-3 The CRM Cycle—Stage 1 (Marketing Research)
  209. 9-4 The CRM Cycle—Stage 2 (Business Development)
  210. 9-4a Identify Customer Relationships
  211. 9-4b Understand Interactions of the Current Customer Base
  212. 9-4c Capture Customer Data
  213. 9-4d Store and Integrate Customer Data
  214. 9-4e Identifying the Best Customers
  215. 9-5 The CRM Cycle—Stage 3 (Customer Feedback)
  216. 9-5a Leverage Customer Information
  217. 9-6 Privacy Concerns and CRM
  218. 9-7 The Future of CRM
  219. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: CSR in on Board
  220. Part 2 Case: Marketing Concept Review
  221. 10 Product Concepts
  222. 10-1 What Is a Product?
  223. 10-2 Types of Consumer Products
  224. 10-2a Convenience Products
  225. 10-2b Shopping Products
  226. 10-2c Specialty Products
  227. 10-2d Unsought Products
  228. 10-3 Product Items, Lines, and Mixes
  229. 10-3a Adjustments to Product Items, Lines, and Mixes
  230. 10-4 Branding
  231. 10-4a Benefits of Branding
  232. 10-4b Branding Strategies
  233. 10-4c Trademarks
  234. 10-5 Packaging
  235. 10-5a Packaging Functions
  236. 10-5b Labelling
  237. 10-5c Universal Product Codes (UPCs)
  238. 10-6 Global Issues in Branding and Packaging
  239. 10-7 Product Warranties
  240. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: The Art of Craft
  241. 11 Developing and Managing Products
  242. 11-1 The Importance of New Products
  243. 11-1a Categories of New Products
  244. 11-2 The New-Product Development Process
  245. 11-2a New-Product Strategy
  246. 11-2b Idea Generation
  247. 11-2c Idea Screening
  248. 11-2d Business Analysis
  249. 11-2e Development
  250. 11-2f Test Marketing
  251. 11-2g Commercialization
  252. 11-3 Global Issues in New-Product Development
  253. 11-4 The Spread of New Products
  254. 11-4a Diffusion of Innovation
  255. 11-4b Product Characteristics and the Rate of Adoption
  256. 11-4c Marketing Implications of the Adoption Process
  257. 11-5 Product Life Cycles
  258. 11-5a Introductory Stage
  259. 11-5b Growth Stage
  260. 11-5c Maturity Stage
  261. 11-5d Decline Stage
  262. 11-5e Implications for Marketing Management
  263. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Balancing a Beer Portfolio
  264. 12 Services and Nonprofit Organization Marketing
  265. 12-1 The Importance of Services
  266. 12-2 How Services Differ from Goods
  267. 12-2a Intangibility
  268. 12-2b Inseparability
  269. 12-2c Inconsistency
  270. 12-2d Inventory
  271. 12-3 Service Quality
  272. 12-3a The Gap Model of Service Quality
  273. 12-4 Marketing Mixes for Services
  274. 12-4a Product (Service) Strategy
  275. 12-4b Process Strategy
  276. 12-4c People Strategy
  277. 12-4d Place (Distribution) Strategy
  278. 12-4e Physical Evidence Strategy
  279. 12-4f Promotion Strategy
  280. 12-4g Price Strategy
  281. 12-4h Productivity Strategy
  282. 12-5 Relationship Marketing in Services
  283. 12-6 Internal Marketing in Service Firms
  284. 12-7 Nonprofit Organization Marketing
  285. 12-7a What Is Nonprofit Organization Marketing?
  286. 12-7b Unique Aspects of Nonprofit Organization Marketing Strategies
  287. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Take Care of Your Back Yard
  288. Part 3 Case: Product Decisions
  289. 13 Setting the Right Price
  290. 13-1 The Importance of Price
  291. 13-1a What Is Price?
  292. 13-1b The Importance of Price to Marketing Managers
  293. 13-2 The Four-Step Pricing Process
  294. 13-2a Step 1—Establish Pricing Objectives
  295. 13-2b Step 2—Estimate Demand, Costs, and Profits
  296. 13-2c Step 3—Choose a Price Strategy
  297. 13-2d Step 4—Use a Price Tactic
  298. 13-3 The Legality and Ethics of Setting a Price
  299. 13-3a Bait Pricing
  300. 13-3b Deceptive Pricing
  301. 13-3c Price Fixing
  302. 13-3d Predatory Pricing
  303. 13-3e Resale Price Maintenance
  304. 13-3f Price Discrimination
  305. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: An Accessible Price
  306. Part 4 Case: Pricing Decisions
  307. 14 Marketing Channels and Supply Chain Management
  308. 14-1 The Nature of Marketing Channels
  309. 14-1a A Plea for Place—The Forgotten P
  310. 14-1b The Marketing Channel and Intermediaries Defined
  311. 14-1c How Intermediaries Help the Supply Chain
  312. 14-2 Channel Intermediaries and their Functions
  313. 14-2a Channel Functions Performed by Intermediaries
  314. 14-3 Types of Marketing Channels
  315. 14-3a Channels for Consumer Products
  316. 14-3b Channels for Business and Industrial Products
  317. 14-3c Alternative Channel Arrangements
  318. 14-4 Making Channel Strategy Decisions
  319. 14-4a Factors Affecting Channel Choice
  320. 14-4b Levels of Distribution Intensity
  321. 14-5 Handling Channel Relationships
  322. 14-5a Channel Power, Control, and Leadership
  323. 14-5b Channel Conflict
  324. 14-5c Channel Partnering
  325. 14-6 Managing the Supply Chain
  326. 14-6a Benefits of Supply Chain Management
  327. 14-6b Managing Logistics in the Supply Chain
  328. 14-6c Sourcing and Procurement
  329. 14-6d Production Scheduling
  330. 14-6e Order Processing
  331. 14-6f Inventory Control
  332. 14-7 Distribution Challenges in World Markets
  333. 14-7a Developing Global Marketing Channels
  334. 14-7b Global Logistics and Supply Chain Management
  335. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Getting Beer into Hands
  336. 15 Retailing
  337. 15-1 The Role of Retailing
  338. 15-2 Classification of Retail Operations
  339. 15-2a Ownership
  340. 15-2b Level of Service
  341. 15-2c Product Assortment
  342. 15-2d Price
  343. 15-3 Major Types of Retail Operations
  344. 15-4 The Rise of Nonstore Retailing
  345. 15-5 Franchising
  346. 15-6 Retail Marketing Strategy
  347. 15-6a Defining a Target Market
  348. 15-6b Choosing the Retailing Mix
  349. 15-7 Addressing Retail Product/Service Failures
  350. 15-8 Retailer and Retail Consumer Trends and Advancements
  351. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Dealing in a Duopoly
  352. Part 5 Case: Distribution Decisions
  353. 16 Marketing Communications
  354. 16-1 The Role of Promotion in the Marketing Mix
  355. 16-2 Marketing Communication
  356. 16-2a The Communication Process
  357. 16-3 The Goals of Promotion
  358. 16-3a Informing
  359. 16-3b Persuading
  360. 16-3c Reminding
  361. 16-3d Connecting
  362. 16-4 The Promotional Mix
  363. 16-4a Advertising
  364. 16-4b Publicity
  365. 16-4c Sales Promotion
  366. 16-4d Personal Selling
  367. 16-4e Direct-Response Communication
  368. 16-4f Online Marketing, Content Marketing, and Social Media
  369. 16-4g The Communication Process and the Promotional Mix
  370. 16-5 Promotional Goals and the AIDA Concept
  371. 16-5a AIDA and the Promotional Mix
  372. 16-6 Integrated Marketing Communications
  373. 16-7 Factors Affecting the Promotional Mix
  374. 16-7a Nature of the Product
  375. 16-7b Stage in the Product Life Cycle
  376. 16-7c Target Market Characteristics
  377. 16-7d Type of Buying Decision
  378. 16-7e Available Funds
  379. 16-7f Push and Pull Strategies
  380. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: On-Message Is More Than Words
  381. 17 Advertising, Public Relations, and Direct Response
  382. 17-1 What Is Advertising?
  383. 17-1a Advertising and Market Share
  384. 17-1b The Effects of Advertising on Consumers
  385. 17-2 Major Types of Advertising
  386. 17-2a Institutional Advertising
  387. 17-2b Product Advertising
  388. 17-3 Creative Decisions in Advertising
  389. 17-3a Identifying Product Benefits
  390. 17-3b Developing and Evaluating Advertising Appeals
  391. 17-3c Executing the Message
  392. 17-3d Postcampaign Evaluation
  393. 17-4 Media Decisions in Advertising
  394. 17-4a Media Types
  395. 17-4b Media Selection Considerations
  396. 17-4c Media Scheduling
  397. 17-4d Media Buying
  398. 17-5 Public Relations
  399. 17-5a Major Public Relations Tools
  400. 17-5b Managing Unfavourable Publicity
  401. 17-6 Direct-Response Communication
  402. 17-6a The Tools of Direct-Response Communication
  403. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Reaching the Right Audience
  404. 18 Sales Promotion and Personal Selling
  405. 18-1 What Is Sales Promotion?
  406. 18-1a The Sales Promotion Target
  407. 18-1b The Objectives of Sales Promotion
  408. 18-2 Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion
  409. 18-2a Coupons
  410. 18-2b Rebates
  411. 18-2c Premiums
  412. 18-2d Loyalty Marketing Programs
  413. 18-2e Contests and Sweepstakes
  414. 18-2f Sampling
  415. 18-2g Shopper Marketing
  416. 18-3 Tools for Trade Sales Promotion
  417. 18-4 Personal Selling
  418. 18-5 Relationship Selling
  419. 18-6 The Selling Process
  420. 18-6a Some Key Issues in Each Step of the Selling Process
  421. 18-6b Personal Selling in a Global Marketplace
  422. 18-6c The Impact of Technology on Personal Selling
  423. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: From Hard Work Come Good Things
  424. 19 Social Media Strategies
  425. 19-1 What Is Social Media’s Role in Integrated Marketing Communications?
  426. 19-1a How Canadians Use Social Media
  427. 19-2 Creating and Leveraging a Social Media Campaign
  428. 19-2a The Listening System
  429. 19-2b Social Media Strategies
  430. 19-3 Evaluation and Measurement of Social Media
  431. 19-4 Consumer Behaviour on Social Media
  432. 19-5 Social Media Tools: Consumer- and Corporate- Generated Content
  433. 19-5a Blogs
  434. 19-5b Microblogs
  435. 19-5c Social Networks
  436. 19-5d Media-Sharing Sites
  437. 19-5e Social News Sites
  438. 19-5f Location-Based Social Networking Sites
  439. 19-5g Review Sites
  440. 19-5h Virtual Worlds and Online Gaming
  441. 19-6 Social Media and Mobile Technology
  442. 19-6a Mobile and Smartphone Technology
  443. 19-6b Applications and Widgets
  444. 19-7 The Social Media Plan
  445. 19-7a The Changing World of Social Media
  446. Side Launch Brewing Company Continuing Case: Engagement by Listening
  447. Part 6 Case: Promotion Decisions
  448. Glossary
  449. Endnotes
  450. Index
  451. ReviewCard

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